乒乓球术语英文（乒乓球术语英文翻译）

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• 本文目录导读：
• 1、乒乓球术语英文及翻译
• 2、 Serve （发球）
• 3、 Forehand （正手）
• 4、 Backhand （反手）
• 5、 Rally （回合）
• 6、 Spin （旋转）
• 7、 Block （挡拍）
• 8、 Smash （扣杀）
• 9、 Topspin （上旋）
• 10、 Lob （挑球）
• 11、 Footwork （脚步移动）

乒乓球术语英文及翻译

1. Serve （发球）

In table tennis, the serve is the first shot in a point. The server stands at the back of the table, holds the ball in their open palm, and tosses the ball upwards. The server then strikes the ball with their paddle, aiming to hit it over the net and onto the opponent's side of the table.

在乒乓球中，发球是比赛中的第一步。发球者站在球桌后方，手掌张开拿着球，将球抛向空中，然后用球拍击打球，旨在将球打过网并落在对手的一侧。

2. Forehand （正手）

The forehand is a shot in which the player hits the ball with the front of their paddle, on the side of their dominant hand. This shot is usually more powerful than the backhand.

正手是一种以球拍正面，以优势手的侧面击打球的击球方式。这种击球方式通常比反手更有力。

3. Backhand （反手）

The backhand is a shot in which the player hits the ball with the back of their paddle, on the side of their non-dominant hand. This shot is usually less powerful than the forehand.

反手是一种以球拍背面，以非优势手的侧面击打球的击球方式。这种击球方式通常比正手更不具备力量。

4. Rally （回合）

A rally is a sequence of shots in which the ball is hit back and forth between the players. The rally ends when one player fails to return the ball, hits the ball out of bounds, or commits a violation.

回合是一系列球员之间反复击打球的过程。当一名球员未能将球回击，将球打出边界或违反规则时，回合结束。

5. Spin （旋转）

Spin is a type of shot in which the player puts a spin on the ball by hitting it at an angle or with a certain motion. The spin can cause the ball to curve or bounce in unexpected ways, making it difficult for the opponent to return.

旋转是一种通过以特定的角度或运动方式击打球来给球施加旋转的击球方式。旋转可以使球曲线或反弹出意料之外的方向，使对手难以回击。

6. Block （挡拍）

A block is a defensive shot in which the player simply blocks the ball back to the opponent's side of the table, without attempting to put any spin on the ball.

挡拍是一种防守性的击球方式，球员只需将球挡回对手的球桌一侧，而不尝试给球施加任何旋转。

7. Smash （扣杀）

A smash is a powerful shot in which the player hits the ball with a lot of force, aiming to make the ball travel fast and low over the net, making it difficult for the opponent to return.

扣杀是一种以大力击球的方式，旨在使球快速低平地飞过网，使对手难以回击的有力击球方式。

8. Topspin （上旋）

Topspin is a shot in which the player puts a forward spin on the ball, causing it to travel forward and then dip down quickly. This shot is often used to create a difficult-to-return ball.

上旋是一种使球产生向前旋转的击球方式，使球向前运动，然后迅速下降。这种击球方式经常用于制造难以回击的球。

9. Lob （挑球）

A lob is a shot in which the player hits the ball high and deep, aiming to make the ball travel over the opponent's head and land deep on their side of the table.

挑球是一种将球高高地击出，旨在使球飞过对手的头顶并深深地落在对手的球桌一侧的击球方式。

10. Footwork （脚步移动）

Footwork refers to the movement of the player's feet during a point. Good footwork is essential in table tennis, as it allows the player to get into the correct position to make a shot and to move quickly to return the opponent's shots.

脚步移动是指球员在比赛过程中的脚部动作。在乒乓球中，良好的脚步移动是至关重要的，因为它可以使球员进入正确的位置以进行击球，并快速移动以回击对手的球。

以上是乒乓球中一些常见的术语及其英文翻译。了解这些术语可以帮助你更好地理解乒乓球比赛，提高自己的技能水平。在比赛中，良好的技术和脚步移动能够让你赢得比赛。希望这篇文章能够帮助你更好地理解乒乓球。

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